Calculating Your Points for the Australian Immigration Test Assessment
If you’re aiming to migrate to Australia through a skilled pathway, a crucial step in the process is understanding how to calculate your points under the Australian immigration points system. Australia uses a points-based assessment to determine eligibility for many skilled visas, and your total score plays a major role in whether you can apply or receive an invitation to apply.
Below is a clear, up-to-date explanation of how the points are calculated, so you can assess where you stand and what areas you may need to improve.
How the Australian Points System Works
The skilled migration points system assesses your profile across a number of key categories. Each category allocates a certain number of points, and your total score determines whether you meet the minimum threshold for skilled visas such as Skilled Independent (Subclass 189), Skilled Nominated (Subclass 190), or Skilled Work Regional (Subclass 491).
Most applicants must score at least 65 points to be eligible to lodge an Expression of Interest (EOI). This threshold is the baseline, but because of competition, higher scores often improve chances of receiving an invitation.
Key Categories and How Points Are Awarded
Here are the main factor groups that contribute to your total points score:
Age
Points for age are based on how old you are when your points are assessed. The system rewards applicants in their prime working years with the most points.
Typical age points:
- Ages 18–24 — 25 points
- Ages 25–32 — 30 points
- Ages 33–39 — 25 points
- Ages 40–44 — 15 points
- Age 45 or older — 0 points
English Language Proficiency
Your ability in English is a major part of the assessment. Points are awarded based on recognised English tests such as IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL, with results classified into proficiency levels:
- Competent English — 0 points
- Proficient English — 10 points
- Superior English — 20 points
Higher scores (e.g., IELTS 7 or 8 bands) lead to better point outcomes.
Skilled Employment Experience
Your work experience in your nominated occupation also earns points, with Australian experience weighted higher than overseas experience.
Typical employment points:
Overseas skilled employment (last 10 years)
- 3–5 years — 5 points
- 5–8 years — 10 points
- 8+ years — 15 points
Australian skilled employment (last 10 years)
- 1–3 years — 5 points
- 3–5 years — 10 points
- 5–8 years — 15 points
- 8+ years — 20 points
You can only claim these if your employment matches your nominated skill and is recognised by the relevant skill assessment authority.
Educational Qualifications
Points are also awarded based on your highest level of education:
- Doctorate — 20 points
- Bachelor’s or Master’s degree — 15 points
- Diploma or trade qualification — 10 points
Australian study may sometimes provide additional advantages depending on your specifics.
Specialist Education, Community Skills, and Other Bonuses
Beyond core categories such as age and employment, applicants can also earn extra points through:
- Australian study requirement — typically if you’ve completed at least two years of full-time study in Australia.
- Credentialled community language — skills recognised through an accredited authority.
- Professional year in Australia — points for completing a structured professional year in certain fields.
- State or territory nomination — extra points for being nominated by an Australian state or territory under certain visa subclasses.
- Partner skills — additional points if your partner meets skill and English requirements.
These bonus categories can be helpful in raising your total score above the minimum.
Putting It All Together: Your Total Points Score
To calculate your total points:
- Identify the points for each category based on your situation.
- Add up the points from age, English proficiency, employment experience, education and any bonus categories.
- Compare your total to the minimum required (usually 65 for basic eligibility). Many candidates aim for higher totals (often 70–90+) to increase their likelihood of being invited.
Your total points score reflects how strong your migration application is under the skilled visa program.
Using a Points Calculator
To make calculations easier, many candidates use online points calculators where you enter your details once and the tool tabulates your total score. These tools help you experiment with “what if” scenarios to see how changes — such as higher English scores or more work experience — affect your total.
Why Your Score Matters
Your points score is central to the SkillSelect system used for skilled visas. After lodging your Expression of Interest (EOI), your score determines:
- Whether you meet the eligibility benchmark.
- How competitive your profile is compared with other applicants.
- Whether you receive an invitation to apply for a visa.
Higher scores give you a better position in invitation rounds.
Calculating your points for the Australian immigration test assessment helps you decide whether you’re ready to apply and highlights areas where you can improve your profile. Understanding how age, English proficiency, work experience, qualifications and bonus categories contribute to your total score is essential to planning your migration pathway.
By preparing thoroughly, checking your score carefully, and strategically enhancing areas where you can earn more points, you set yourself up for a stronger and more competitive skilled migration application.